Wednesday, November 20, 2013

How your credit score affects your mortgage and how to improve your score.


Your credit score is the most important factor when applying for a mortgage. Your credit score will tell a lender what the mathematical probability is that you could default on your mortgage. Unless we have another housing bubble, than all the endless hours that MBA’s spend designing mathematical models to predict how solid of a buyer you are, go out the window. Billions of tax payer dollars proved that in the last few years. Your score will tell a lender how responsible you have been in managing your money in the past. Hoping that this does not change and making lending you a sound investment for them and the investors that have gave them money to lend. I viewed thousands of person credit reports in my 10 year as a mortgage broker. For the most part I can read a credit report and evaluate / per qualify an applicant within a few minutes. I have seen credit reports with one or two open trade line and 700+ credit score and others with 15 open account and a 600 score.

 

The most important contributing factor to a good credit score is how long you have paid you accounts on time. The second most important factor is how much of you available credit line is being used. For example if you have $10,000 worth of available credit, and charged $9500 your score will not be very good. To keep a good score you should not utilize more than 28% if your available credit. I you have a zero balance on your credit card for more than six months that that credit line will be counted towards your score. Your score is simply there to help lenders evaluate the risk to lend you money. If you pay all your bills in cash and always on time but never use your credit cards this could negatively influence   you score.

 

To obtain a good score, make sure your bills are paid on time, your credit report will not show a late payment unless it’s been paid more than 30 day late. For example if you Car payment is due on the 5th of the month and you always pay on the 25th, you credit report will show as having been paid on time. This hold true for all credit payment that are reported to the 3 major credit reporting agencies. Next try to obtain a balance of different types of credit. Mortgage, Car, Store Credit Card and one or two Visa and Master cards. Too many cards can bring your score down, so will to many credit inquires. Each time you apply for credit your score will go down, the lower your score the more it goes down. The credit agency will allow you a week or two window if you are shopping for a car or home mortgage. You can have one or twenty car finance companies check your credit in a couple day window and that will only count against your score as if you had one check. The same holds true for Mortgages.

 

The next factor for obtaining a good Mortgage is your income and debt to income (aka DTI) ratio. Banks will look at all your payments due on your credit report (minimum payments) and divide that number by you Gross (Pre-tax) income. I know you can only spend your after tax money. But Banks use gross to compensate for other factors. For a Mortgage evaluation lender will first look at your ratio before your house payments to see how much of a home loan you can afford.

 

If you or someone you know is in the market to buy or sell residential Real Estate in Palm Beach County please feel free to reach out to me or visit my site at http://FridayRe.com
 
 
 
Telephone (Five) (Six) (One) 379-7881

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